Dentistry

Periodontology

Treatment of gum diseases

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Periodontitis, a widespread disease,

and its effects

Periodontology deals with the periodontium, also known colloquially as the gums. One of the most common diseases of the periodont (tooth bed) is periodontitis. It is an inflammatory disease of the gums that is caused by plaque bacteria in the teeth. There are many signs of periodontitis. Red and swollen gums, receding gums, bleeding gums when touched, long tooth necks, loosening of the tooth, bad breath (halitosis), bone resportion and pain in the tooth and gums.

A serious knock-on impact can be tooth loss. So, if you notice any of the above-mentioned signs, you should consult your dentist immediately. Periodontal disease can be prevented very effectively with regular and individual prophylaxis. However, more than half of all adults in Germany suffer from periodontitis. Greater neglect of periodontitis can even lead to an increased risk of stroke and heart attack as the bacteria spread throughout the bloodstream.

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